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QA Calibration

Definition

What is QA Calibration?

QA Calibration is the process of aligning multiple QA reviewers on how to interpret and apply a quality rubric consistently. In calibration sessions, reviewers independently score the same set of conversations and then compare scores to identify and resolve disagreements. The goal is to ensure that a conversation scored by one reviewer gets the same score from another. Otherwise IQS data is unreliable and unfair to use for agent coaching or performance management.

Formula

How is QA Calibration calculated?

Inter-Rater Reliability (IRR) = (Conversations where reviewers agree within ±10% ÷ Total conversations reviewed in calibration session) × 100

A score is "in agreement" if two independent reviewers give scores within 10 percentage points of each other on the same conversation. IRR above 85% is considered a well-calibrated program. Track IRR per rubric dimension to identify which criteria are consistently interpreted differently.

Benchmark ranges

What is a good QA Calibration?

Support QA calibration sessions

Well-calibrated85%+ agreement across reviewers
Needs alignment70–85% agreement
Poorly calibratedBelow 70% agreement
Calculator

Calculate inter-rater reliability

Inter-rater reliability85.0%
Common mistakes

What are the most common QA Calibration mistakes?

  • 1Running calibration sessions only at program launch. Calibration drift happens gradually. Run calibration sessions at least monthly, especially when new reviewers join.
  • 2Calibrating only on easy, clear-cut conversations. Calibrate on edge cases and disputed scores. Agreement on easy conversations doesn't confirm alignment on the hard ones.
  • 3Treating calibration disagreements as reviewer errors. Disagreements reveal rubric ambiguity. If two experienced reviewers disagree, the rubric criteria are likely under-defined.
  • 4Not tracking calibration scores over time. IRR declining over months signals that standards are drifting and re-alignment is needed.

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