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Support Staffing Calculator

How many agents do you need to hit your FRT SLA? Enter your conversation volume, average handle time, and target service level — Erlang C does the rest.

Agents needed

6

to answer 80% of conversations within 5 min

Traffic intensity (Erlang A)

4.00

30 conv/hr × 8 min AHT ÷ 60

Achieved SL (6 agents)

91.8%

SL with 5 agents

70.3%

About this calculation

Uses the Erlang C queuing model — the industry standard for call center and support staffing. Assumes a steady-state queue with no abandonment. Real-world results vary with conversation clustering and handling time variance.

Monitor your real team metrics in Supportman
How Erlang C works

Traffic intensity (A): Volume per hour × AHT in hours. If you get 30 conversations/hour and each takes 8 minutes, A = 30 × (8/60) = 4.0 Erlangs. You need at least 5 agents just for the system to be stable.

Why you need more than A agents: With exactly A agents the queue grows without bound. In practice you need A + buffer agents to hit any meaningful service level target.

Limitations: Erlang C assumes Poisson arrivals (random) and exponential handling times. Real support conversations cluster (Monday mornings, after releases) and have high AHT variance. Treat this as a baseline — add 10–20% for real-world conditions.